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SSCUpdated 11 Oct

SSC GD Salary, Constable Exam Pattern and Physical Test

Quick answerSSC GD salary starts at ₹21,700 basic pay (Pay Level 3) for Constable (GD) in BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, SSB, SSF and Rifleman in Assam Rifles, plus DA, HRA and other allowances.

Job cardSSC GD constable
Recruited by
Staff Selection Commission (SSC)
Posts
Constable (GD) in BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, SSB, SSF; Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles
Qualification
Class 10 (matriculation) pass
Age limit
18 to 23 years, with category relaxation
Pay level
Level 3
Starting basic pay
₹21,700
Selection
CBE, PET/PST, medical exam, document verification

The SSC GD salary starts at ₹21,700 basic pay per month, because Constable (GD) posts in the central armed police forces are at Pay Level 3 of the 7th CPC pay matrix. You also get DA, HRA, transport allowance and other force allowances. SSC GD Constable is one of the biggest bharti exams for 10th pass boys and girls who want a uniformed job.

Salary at a glance

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I have met many young people from villages who joined BSF or CRPF through this exam. The work is tough, but the respect, steady pay and pension make it worth it for those who are fit and disciplined.

What is SSC GD exam and who conducts it

SSC GD full form is Staff Selection Commission General Duty. People searching the SSC GD full form salary want to know what a General Duty constable earns, which this page covers. The SSC conducts the Constable (GD) exam for the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs), the Secretariat Security Force (SSF) and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles. The CAPFs are under the Ministry of Home Affairs.

What is SSC GD job? As a General Duty constable you are the backbone of the force: guarding borders, airports and key places, doing law and order duty, election duty and anti-terror or anti-Naxal operations, depending on your force.

SSC GD post list and salary

ForcePostMain dutyPay level and basic
BSF (Border Security Force)Constable (GD)Guarding India's borders with Pakistan and BangladeshLevel 3, ₹21,700
CISF (Central Industrial Security Force)Constable (GD)Security of airports, metro, PSUs, ports and key plantsLevel 3, ₹21,700
CRPF (Central Reserve Police Force)Constable (GD)Internal security, law and order, anti-Naxal dutyLevel 3, ₹21,700
ITBP (Indo-Tibetan Border Police)Constable (GD)China border in high mountain areasLevel 3, ₹21,700
SSB (Sashastra Seema Bal)Constable (GD)Nepal and Bhutan bordersLevel 3, ₹21,700
Assam RiflesRifleman (GD)North East and Myanmar borderLevel 3, ₹21,700
SSF (Secretariat Security Force)Constable (GD)Security of government buildingsLevel 3, ₹21,700

The pay range at Level 3 is ₹21,700 to ₹69,100. So the SSC GD BSF salary, SSC GD CISF salary, SSC GD CRPF salary and SSC GD ITBP salary all start at the same basic. In some past cycles, Sepoy posts in NCB were also filled through this exam at Pay Level 1. Check the latest notice for the forces included this time.

SSC GD salary per month: what you get in hand

The SSC GD constable salary per month is made up of:

  • Basic pay: ₹21,700 at joining.
  • DA: calculated on your basic, and updated by the Centre every six months.
  • HRA: depends on where you are posted (X, Y or Z class city). In many postings, you live in barracks or force quarters instead, and HRA is not paid then.
  • Transport Allowance: a fixed monthly sum plus DA on it.
  • Force and area allowances: postings in border, high altitude, North East or conflict areas can bring extra allowances as per government rules.
  • Deductions: NPS share and small insurance and welfare fund cuts.

The Level 3 pay box at the head of this page shows today's gross and take-home estimate. You can also test your posting city below.

So the SSC GD ki salary for two constables in the same force can differ, because of posting place and allowances. Read salary allowances explained for details.

SSC GD training salary and pay growth

You get pay from the day you join, including during basic training. Your basic rises by about 3% every year. So the SSC GD salary after 5 years is clearly more than at joining. Constables who are not promoted in time still move up through MACP, which grants the next pay level at the 10th, 20th and 30th year. So the SSC GD salary after 10 years rises to a higher level even without a rank change.

Eligibility: qualification, age limit and fee

  • Qualification: class 10 (matriculation) pass from a recognised board, with the result declared by the cut-off date.
  • Age limit: 18 to 23 years on the cut-off date in the notice.
  • Who can apply: both men and women. Persons with disabilities are not eligible for these posts.
  • Fee: ₹100. Women, SC, ST and eligible Ex-Servicemen candidates do not pay.
CategoryUpper age relaxation
Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe candidatesUp to 5 years more
OBC candidatesUp to 3 years more
Former armed forces personnel3 years after taking out the years of military service

More on this in age limit for govt jobs.

SSC GD exam pattern and syllabus

The SSC GD constable exam is one computer based test (CBE) of 80 questions. Each question carries 2 marks.

PartSubjectQuestionsMarks
AGeneral Intelligence and Reasoning2040
BGeneral Knowledge and General Awareness2040
CElementary Mathematics2040
DEnglish or Hindi2040
Total80160
  • SSC GD exam time duration: 60 minutes.
  • Negative marking: 0.25 marks for each wrong answer.
  • Exam language: English, Hindi and 13 regional languages including Bengali, Gujarati, Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Assamese, Urdu, Konkani and Manipuri.
  • Minimum marks: 30% for UR, 25% for OBC and EWS, 20% for others.

The SSC GD constable exam syllabus is at class 10 level: reasoning (analogy, series, coding, directions), general awareness (history, geography, polity, sports, current affairs), elementary maths (percentage, ratio, average, interest, profit and loss, time and distance) and basic English or Hindi grammar and comprehension.

NCC bonus marks: NCC C certificate holders get 5% of the total marks as bonus, B certificate 3% and A certificate 2%, if claimed in the form.

Physical test (PET and PST) and medical

Candidates who clear the CBE are called for the physical test.

TestMaleFemale
Race (general areas)5 km in 24 minutes1.6 km in 8.5 minutes
Race (Ladakh region)1.6 km in 7 minutes800 metres in 5 minutes
Height (general)170 cm157 cm
Height (Scheduled Tribes)162.5 cm150 cm
Chest80 cm, with at least 5 cm expansionNot measured

There are height and chest relaxations for hill areas, North East states and some other groups. Check the full list in the notice. After PET/PST come the medical exam by CAPF medical boards and document verification.

Selection process and force allocation

  1. Computer based exam.
  2. PET and PST.
  3. Detailed medical exam and document verification.
  4. Final merit list on CBE marks plus NCC bonus, and force allocation.

In the form you must rank all the forces in order of preference. Your force is given on the basis of your merit and preference. You cannot change preferences after you submit the form. So think about the work, postings and lifestyle before you choose.

Job profile, training and promotions

After selection you go for basic training at the force's training centre. You learn weapon handling, drill, physical fitness, field craft and law. Life is disciplined, with early mornings and long duty hours. Postings are often far from home, in border or tough areas, with leave as per force rules.

Promotions go from Constable to Head Constable, then Assistant Sub Inspector and Sub Inspector, through seniority and departmental exams. Graduates in the force can also try SSC CPO for direct Sub Inspector posts.

Read more on each force: BSF, CRPF, CISF and ITBP and SSB.

SSC GD constable exam preparation

  1. Start running from day one. The 5 km race in 24 minutes needs months of practice.
  2. Study maths and reasoning daily for at least 2 hours. These are scoring.
  3. Read class 6 to 10 NCERT books for general awareness.
  4. Take a timed mock test every few days. Avoid blind guesses because of negative marking.
  5. Keep NCC and caste certificates ready well before the cut-off date.

Most students prepare for 4 to 8 months. Also look at Agniveer, state police constable jobs, SSC MTS and other govt jobs after 10th.

Official website

Apply only on ssc.gov.in. Exam dates, exam centres, slot booking, vacancies, cut-offs and results change every cycle. Check the latest notice on the SSC website instead of rumours about when the exam will happen.

Questions students ask

What is the SSC GD salary per month?

Constable (GD) is at Pay Level 3, with a starting basic of ₹21,700. DA, HRA, transport allowance and force allowances are added. Our Level 3 pay box above the article shows the current take-home estimate.

Is the SSC GD BSF salary different from CRPF or CISF?

The basic pay is the same in all forces: Level 3, starting at ₹21,700. In-hand pay differs because of posting place, HRA and special area allowances.

What is the SSC GD starting salary during training?

You are paid from the day you join, including the training period. Your pay starts at the Level 3 basic of ₹21,700 plus applicable allowances.

What is the SSC GD exam time duration?

The computer based exam is 60 minutes long. It has 80 questions worth 160 marks, with 0.25 marks cut for each wrong answer.

Can I write the SSC GD constable exam in Hindi?

Yes. The exam is offered in English, Hindi and 13 regional languages. Part D tests either English or Hindi.

What is the age limit for SSC GD?

It is 18 to 23 years on the cut-off date. SC and ST candidates get 5 years and OBC candidates get 3 years of relaxation.

When will the SSC GD exam happen?

Exam dates change every cycle. Check the exam calendar and notices on ssc.gov.in for the correct date, and ignore unofficial messages.

Sources and official websites

Facts on this page were checked against these official sources. Rules change with each notification, so always read the latest one before you apply.

  1. SSC notice: Constable (GD) in CAPFs and SSF, and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles Examination
  2. SATHEE (IIT Kanpur, Ministry of Education): SSC Constable GD announcement (forces, pay levels, fee)
  3. District Administration Khowai (Tripura): Constable GD notification notice
  4. Staff Selection Commission official website

Last checked on 11 October. Spot an error? Tell us on the contact page.

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